| Drug detection
times indicate the period after you last took a drug, that drug
testing can reveal its presence or resulting metabolites in your
specimen. Drug detection times are affected by frequency of use,
type of specimen, test method, cutoff levels, metabolism, and other
factors.
The table below was published in September, 1999, by the National
Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).
It includes commonly-abused drugs, such as marijuana, cocaine, hash,
methamphetamine and other amphetamines. The type of specimen (blood,
hair or urine) to which the table refers is not clear. But the drug
detection times are within the ranges reported by other sources for
urine analysis, and it's the most commonly-used drug testing method
by Federal government.
|
Commonly Abused Drugs |
|
Substance |
Proprietary or Street Names |
Medical
Uses |
Route
of Administration |
DEA
Schedule* |
Drug
Detection Times |
|
Stimulants |
Amphet-
amine |
Biphetamine, Dexedrine; Black Beauties, Crosses,
Hearts |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),
obesity, narcolepsy |
Injected, oral, smoked, sniffed |
II |
1-2
days |
|
Cocaine |
Coke,
Crack, Flake, Rocks, Snow |
Local
anesthetic, vasoconstrictor |
Injected, smoked, sniffed |
II |
1-4
days |
Metham-
phetamine |
Desoxyn;
Crank, Crystal, Glass, Ice, Speed |
ADHD,
obesity, narcolepsy |
Injected, oral, smoked, sniffed |
II |
1-2
days |
Methyl-
phenidate |
Ritalin |
ADHD,
narcolepsy |
Injected, oral |
II |
1-2
days |
|
Nicotine |
Habitrol patch, Nicorette gum, Nicotrol spray, Prostep
patch; Cigars, Cigarettes, Smokeless tobacco, Snuff,
Spit tobacco |
Treatment for nicotine dependence |
Smoked,
sniffed, oral, transdermal |
Not
Scheduled |
1-2
days |
|
Hallucinogens and Other Compounds |
|
LSD |
Acid,
Microdot |
None |
Oral |
I |
8 hours |
|
Mescaline |
Buttons, Cactus, Mesc, Peyote |
None |
Oral |
I |
2-3
days |
|
Phencyclidine & Analogs |
PCP;
Angel Dust, Boat, Hog, Love Boat |
Anesthetic (veterinary) |
Injected, oral, smoked |
I, II |
2-8
days |
|
Psilocybin |
Magic
Mushroom, Purple Passion, Shrooms |
None |
Oral |
I |
8 hours |
Amphet-
amine variants |
DOB,
DOM, MDA, MDMA; Adam, Ecstasy, STP, XTC |
None |
Oral |
I |
1-2
days |
|
Marijuana |
Blunt,
Grass, Herb, Pot, Reefer, Sinsemilla, Smoke, Weed |
None |
Oral,
smoked |
I |
1 day -
5 weeks |
|
Hashish |
Hash |
None |
Oral,
smoked |
I |
1 day -
5 weeks |
Tetrahydro-
cannabinol |
Marinol,
THC |
Antiemetic |
Oral,
smoked |
I, II |
1 day -
5 weeks |
|
Anabolic Steroids |
Testosterone (T/E ratio), Stanazolol, Nandrolene |
Hormone
Replacement Therapy |
Oral,
injected |
III |
Oral:
up to 3 weeks (for testosterone and others); Injected:
up to 3 months (Nandrolene up to 9 months) |
|
Opioids
and Morphine Derivatives |
|
Codeine |
Tylenol
w/codeine, Robitussin A-C, Empirin w/codeine, Fiorinal
w/codeine |
Analgesic, antitussive |
Injected, oral |
II,
III, IV |
1-2
days |
|
Heroin |
Diacetylmorphine; Horse, Smack |
None |
Injected, smoked, sniffed |
I |
1-2
days |
|
Methadone |
Amidone,
Dolophine, Methadose |
Analgesic, treatment for opiate dependence |
Injected, oral |
II |
1 day -
1 week |
|
Morphine |
Roxanol,
Duramorph |
Analgesic |
Injected, oral, smoked |
II, III |
1-2
days |
|
Opium |
Laudanum, Paregoric; Dover's Powder |
Analgesic, antidiarrheal |
Oral,
smoked |
II,
III, V |
1-2
days |
|
Depressants |
|
Alcohol |
Beer,
Wine, Liquor |
Antidote for methanol poisoning |
Oral |
Not
Scheduled |
6-10
hours |
|
Barbiturates |
Amytal,
Nembutal, Seconal, Phenobarbital; Barbs |
Anesthetic, anticonvulsant, hypnotic, sedative |
Injected, oral |
II,
III, IV |
2-10
days |
Benzo-
diazepines |
Ativan,
Halcion, Librium, Rohypnol, Valium; Roofies, Tranks,
Xanax |
Antianxiety, anticonvulsant, hypnotic, sedative |
Injected, oral |
IV |
1-6
weeks |
Meth-
aqualone |
Quaalude, Ludes |
None |
Oral |
I |
2 weeks |
|