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Beating a Drug Test, Beat a Drug Test and Accuracy in Drug Testing
New Drug Testing Strips
December 12, 2002
Sample testing should only be
done by FUDT certified laboratories. FUDT (Forensic Urine Drug
Testing) certification means that the lab is subject to annual
peer review and quarterly independent proficiency testing to
confirm the accuracy and reliability of the testing.
There are two national certification agencies - SAMSHA and CAP (College of American Pathologists). Collection sources that offer "rapid tests" usually are not qualified toxicologists and do not fully understand the limitations of drug testing and could be providing poor quality or misleading information.
The SAMSHA Mandatory Guidelines require laboratories to have a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) manual that includes a complete description of each the laboratory's chain-of-custody methods, analytical testing methods, quality control programs, equipment and maintenance, access and security, and employee qualifications.
SAMSHA Cutoff Levels for Urine Drug Tests
Initial Test Cutoff Concentration
(ng/mL)
Marijuana metabolites.......... 50
Cocaine metabolites.............150
Opiate metabolites 1............ 2000
Phencyclidine...................... 25
Amphetamines 2.................. 500
1 Labs are permitted to initial test all specimens for 6-AM using a 10 ng/mL cutoff
2 d-Methamphetamine is the target analyte and test kit must cross-react with MDMA, MDA, and MDEA (~ 50 to150% cross-reactivity)
Confirmatory Test Cutoff Concentration
(ng/mL) Marijuana metabolite1............... 15Cocaine metabolite2.................. 100
Opiates
Morphine............................... 2000
Codeine................................. 2000
6-acetylmorphine 3................. 10
Phencyclidine.......................... 25
Amphetamines
Amphetamine..................... 250
Methamphetamine 4 ............ 250
MDMA............................... 250
MDA.................................. 250
MDEA................................ 250
1 Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid
2 Benzoylecgonine
3 If a laboratory uses both initial test kits to screen a specimen concurrently, it may report 6-AM alone
4 Specimen must also contain d-Amphetamine at a concentration > 100 ng/mL
FUDT certified laboratories are able to provide 100% accurate "POSITIVE." The LIMIT OF DETECTION - or the established cut off levels of the analysis - limit "Negative" tests. The most reliable "negative" test results are those which are determined by a ZERO TOLERANCE testing method.
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